Tuesday, April 22, 2008

ALLIANZ ARENA,MUNICH




Allianz Arena, dibuka pada in 2005 dan gelanggang kepada dua-dua kelab dari Munich - Bayern dan TSV 1860, telah direka semata-mata sebagai stadium bolasepak.

Ianya mengambil masa kurang dari tiga tahu untuk membina arena yang berkejuruteraan unik

Venue: Munich-Fröttmaning

Tarikh pembinaan (Construction dates):
Perletakkan batu asas pada 21 Oktober 2002

Tarikh ambilalih dari from Alpine Bau GmbH disiapkan pasa 30 April 2005

Tuanpunya
FC Bayern Munich telah memegang 100 peratus saham di dalam Allianz Arena selepas membeli 50% pegangan saham TSV 1860 Munich's 50 dalam syarikat pegangan Allianz Arena Munich Stadium GmbH unutk €11 million. TSV 1860 akan membeli kembali saham mereka selepas membayar wang dengan bunga selepas empat tahun yang paling lewat.

Perlawanan pembukaan
30 Mei 2005: TSV 1860 v 1.FC Nuremberg 3-2
31 Mei 2005: FC Bayern v Germany 4-2

Kos pembinaan (Construction costs):
340 million euros

Kapasiti

  • Total: 69,901 capacity undercover (including.Executive boxes and business seats)
  • Total of 66,000 seats
  • Lower Tier: 20,000 seats (with standing : 69,901)
  • Middle Tier: 24,000 seats
  • Upper Tier: 22,000 seats
  • in the North and South Stands: 10,400 standing: a relationship of 1-1.3 Vario-Seats
  • 2,200 business seats and about 400 seats for the press
  • 106 VIP boxes of various sizes accommodating 1,374 guests
  • 165 special seats for the disabled at main entrance/exterior ground level (no change of level)

Parking

  • 9,800 parking places in four x four-storey Esplanade car parks (the largest in Europe)
  • Entrance height: 2 metres
  • 1,200 parking places on two levels in the stadium
  • 350 coach places (240 to the north and 110 to the south of the Esplanade)
  • 130 parking spaces for the disabled

Inside the Arena

6,000 m² of catering facilities devided into following sections:

  • 28 kiosks
  • 2 fan-restaurants (one in the north- and one in the south-stand), each with 1,000 seats

    Restaurant Arena a la Carte accommodating 400 people

    Press club with about 350 seats
  • Mixed Zone ( 520 m²)
  • offices and conference rooms
  • comfortably appointed media areas
  • a nursery
  • 54 ticket counters
  • shopping facilities
  • changing rooms ( 4 for players: FC Bayern 2, TSV 1860 2 ; 4 for coaches ; 2 for referees)
  • 2 warm-up rooms, each 110m²
  • 550 WC-cubicles in the Arena
  • 190 monitors in the Arena

Pitch

  • 190 monitors in the Arena
  • Total surface (barrier to barrier): 120 m x 83 m
  • Spectator distance from pitch: 7.5 m minimum
  • Pitchside barrier height: approx 1.2 m


    Seat row gradients:
  • Lower tier: approx 24°
  • Middle tier: approx 30°
  • Upper tier: approx 34°

  • 2 x 100 m2

    LED Video Walls in 16:9 format, 42.5 m above ground
  • 232 floodlights, 45 m high

Arena & Esplanade dimensions

Stadium dimensions: 258 m x 227 m x 50 m (gross figure)

  • 7 levels
  • Admesurement: 840 m
  • Façade and roof: 66,500 m² in total, comprising 2,760 inflated panels
  • Roof area: 38,000 m²
  • Façade: 28,500 m²
  • Illuminated area (three colours available); 25,500 m²
  • Area occupied by stadium: 37,600 m²
  • Total site area: 171,000 m²

    Esplanade dimensions: 543 m x 136 m x 0-12 m
  • 4 levels
  • Admesurement: 1.358 m
  • Covered area: approx 73,900 m²

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